The competition venues had been spread between seven villages (most in the mountainous Piedmont area to the west) and Turin, and beforehand there was some concern that the widespread Games would undergo from logistics issues and low attendance. Although many athletic achievements were recorded corresponding to American swimmer Mark Spitz setting a world report winning seven gold medals, and Soviet gymnast Olga Korbut successful a gold medal in the workforce competitors event, the Games can be overshadowed by an occasion identified because the Munich massacre. One Lord Cornwallis. In actual fact, it was Cornwallis who surrendered to the colonial forces at Trenton, New Jersey, bringing the American War for Independence to an finish. In the years leading as much as World War I, the SPD remained radical in precept, but reasonable in reality. The German squad was reunited following the fall of the Berlin Wall (1989), and Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia competed as independent international locations for the primary time in over 50 years.

The Games have been attended by roughly 2,600 athletes representing 80 international locations. Coach Walter Mayer, who had been banned for suspicion of blood doping, was found in the Austrian camp, which resulted in an investigation of 10 athletes. The Alpine competitors was marked by the shocking success of the Austrian skiers, who gained 14 medals in all, including gold medals within the women’s downhill and the super-G by Michaela Dorfmeister, and by the disappointing efficiency of the American group led by World Cup champion Bode Miller, who was entered in five events but earned no Olympic medals. The American Jewish Congress and the Jewish Labor Committee staged rallies and supported the boycott of German goods to show their disdain for American participation. Other two colours usually are not qualified for the canine show purposes. The obligatory figures, which had accounted for 50 p.c of a skater’s whole, have been reduced to forty percent, and the skating program was divided into two routines: a short obligatory program of required moves and an extended freestyle program. The comeback story in speed skating was Norwegian Johann Olav Koss.

Set in Nazi-occupied Norway during World War II, it recounts the story of a number of Norwegian youngsters who use sleds to smuggle their country's gold bullion past German guards to a waiting ship, the Cleng Peerson. Yet to survey the nice array of literature of all kinds - economic, army, social, historic, political and biographical - which deals with the fortunes of the defeated Central Power after the first World War is to discover one explicit shortage. The remoteness of St. Louis and rising tension in Europe over the Russo-Japanese War kept away most of the world’s greatest athletes. American athletes Archie Hahn, Jim Lightbody, and Harry Hillman each won three gold medals as well. Her medal total was matched by Soviet Nordic skier Raisa Smetanina; the 2 ladies have been the most profitable athletes at the Games. Klassen gained five medals in all-one gold, two silver, and two bronze. Ahn Hyun-Soo of South Korea dominated the quick-track skating, profitable three gold medals and one bronze. 62-0 file, the longest winning streak in Olympic history. German speed skater Claudia Pechstein gained two medals in Turin, bringing her career complete to 9 and making her the highest medal winner in her sport’s Olympic historical past.

The younger Italian collected two gold and a bronze, outshining American favourites Chad Hedrick and Shani Davis. Bonnie Blair gained the 500- and 1,000-metre events, bringing her Olympic whole to 3 gold price now medals, a primary for an American girl. The Russian team dominated the figure skating competition, accumulating three gold medals and a bronze. Canadian Cindy Klassen and Italian Enrico Fabris had been the stars of the pace skating competitors. The singles figure skating competition was reorganized. Men’s champion Yevgeny Plushchenko and pairs champions Tatyana Totmyanina and Maksim Marinin gave exceptionally sensible performances, whereas ice dancing gold medalists Tatyana Navka and Roman Kostomarov skated with out mistakes to win a somewhat lacklustre competitors. The Soviet coach ready his players for the medal spherical by resting most of his finest players and letting them research plays quite than observe on the ice. The Soviet Union regained the title in ice hockey to match Canada’s record of six Olympic gold medals within the sport.

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