British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the first women’s title and gained the bronze in pairs together with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-record variety of nationwide Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British team and American Theresa Weld, who won the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals table with a total of 17, and the Scandinavian countries, which altogether captured 28 of the forty three medals awarded, dropped their earlier objections. The primary organized worldwide competitors involving winter sports activities was introduced simply five years after the birth of the fashionable Olympics in 1896. This competitors, the Nordic Games, included only athletes from the Scandinavian international locations and was held quadrennially in Sweden, starting in 1901. Figure skating was included in the Olympics for the primary time within the 1908 Summer Games in London, although the skating competition was not really held until October, some three months after the opposite events have been over. The great Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) received the primary Olympic gold price now medal awarded for men’s figure skating. Nordic nations dominated the figure skating occasions.

Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven occasions, the American’s dominance in the throwing events made the distinction, and he outscored Yang by fifty eight factors to win the gold medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, close buddies who each attended the University of California at Los Angeles and trained beneath the identical coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine occasions had been 1980 gold medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who were thought of professionals and have been thus banned from Olympic competition. In the men’s competitors Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. In the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, gained the silver in women’s singles, while Norwegians captured silver within the men’s and pairs occasions, as nicely as the bronze in the men’s singles. Djokovic had beforehand received all three different Grand Slam events the yr before, which gave him a non-calendar 12 months Grand Slam as properly.

Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of latest Zealand received the primary of his three career gold medals. Australian groups, which between them received all however one of many gold medals. With a view to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the bills of one male and one feminine participant from each country. I learn a beautiful guide by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, where at one level type of everything was automated, and nobody had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) started distributing solely euros on January 1, 2002. During the "twin circulation interval," until the final deadlines had been reached for changeover, both nationwide currencies and the euro had been accepted, but after that time only the euro was acceptable authorized tender. Two years later an agreement was reached to have a good time an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 have been formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games have been held every 4 years in the identical calendar yr as the Summer Games.

Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games have been each held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the tip of each day and broadcast on the CBS tv community in the United States. Canada captured the gold medal in ice hockey, with the United States winning silver and Czechoslovakia finishing with the bronze. Gold-medal-winning ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation confirmed a black eagle with pink legs towards a gold price today background, those were not the official colors of the empire. The German Navy was initially identified as the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) became the official identify with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).

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